黑格尔主义(Hegelianism)
从黑格尔思想体系发展出来的庞大哲学运动。其发展可分为四个阶段：第一个阶段包含1827～1850年期间德国的黑格尔学派，这个学派又分为三派：（1）右派（或老黑格尔派），致力於标举黑格尔主义对福音正统信仰和保守政策的兼容性。（2）左派（或青年黑格尔派），诠释黑格尔以革命意识将理性与真实合而为一。（2）中派偏向於恢复黑格尔体系在创造与重要性方面的诠释。第二个阶段（1850～1904）通常称为新黑格尔主义，中派的着作扮演着吃重的角色。20世纪初，在狄尔泰发现黑格尔年轻时未发表的文章之後，德国掀起另一个运动，这第三个阶段称为黑格尔复兴，强调重建黑格尔思想的来源。第四个阶段是在第二次世界大战後，欧洲马克思主义的研究再兴，终於使黑格尔派遗产对马克思主义的价值凸显出来。
English version：
Hegelianism
Diversified philosophical movement that developed out of G. W. F. Hegel's system of thought. Four stages can be distinguished. The first consists of the Hegelian school in Germany in the period 1827-50. The school divided into three currents. The right, or “Old Hegelians,” sought to uphold Hegelianism's compatibility with evangelical orthodoxy and conservative political policies. The left, or “Young Hegelians,” interpreted Hegel's identification of the rational with the real in a revolutionary sense. The center preferred to fall back on interpretations of the Hegelian system in its genesis and significance. In the second phase (1850-1904), usually called Neo-Hegelian, the works of the center played a preponderant role. After Wilhelm Dilthey discovered unpublished papers from Hegel's youth in the early 20th century, there arose in Germany yet another movement; this third phase, the Hegel renaissance, stressed the reconstruction of the genesis of Hegel's thought. In the fourth stage, after World War II, the revival of Marxist studies in Europe finally thrust into the foreground the value of the Hegelian heritage for Marxism.